[71], In early July, Anderson's group robbed and killed several Union sympathizers in Carroll and Randolph counties. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. statesville . x
=0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P [59] Quantrill appointed him a first lieutenant, under only he and Todd. 08/25/1968 . [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. William T. Anderson - listal.com .Jc0:4Yv8b{GjS}}KjN5Z+HCASHTHGK
!D:fG@-a? This humiliating treatment was the foundation of a long-running resentment between Anderson and Quantrill. [47] They left town at 9a.m., after a company of Union soldiers approached the town. When Baker then further aggravated them by arresting a cousin of theirs, they demanded that he be released, or Bakers life would be forfeit. People . connell solera, llc, plaintiff, v. lubrizol advanced materials, inc., and . In Quantrills raid on the Unionist stronghold of Lawrence, Kansas, nearly 200 civilians were murdered by Anderson and his fellow bushwhackers. HW[S#~Sb4wWRel,0'C08bM6MEnwz?_?NT~d2V,TF{PafsL!N3wY00F:
S}Y Soon after Anderson left Glasgow, a local woman saw him and told Cox of his presence. In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". 253 0 obj [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. [132] Price instructed Anderson to travel to the Missouri railroad and disrupt rail traffic,[131] making Anderson a de facto Confederate captain. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. William T [124] In the aftermath of the attacks, Union soldiers committed several revenge killings of Confederate-sympathizing civilians. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, Mystery of the Maltese Falcon Her name was Meta Wilde. [53] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. Tintype photograph of William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson, taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. The ensuing fight was a humiliation for Union commander James G. Blunt, who fled the field as his men were butchered and was later accused of drunkenness on the day of the battle. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE [34] In August 1863, however, Union General Thomas Ewing, Jr., attempted to thwart the guerrillas by arresting their female relatives,[35] and Anderson's sisters were confined in a three-story building on Grand Avenue in Kansas City with a number of other girls. [62][63][64] They told General Cooper that Quantrill was responsible for the death of a Confederate officer; the general then had Quantrill arrested. 11, which was prompted by the Lawrence Massacre, Anderson around the time of his wedding in Sherman, Texas, On August 25, 1863, General Ewing retaliated against the Confederate guerrillas by issuing General Order No. iredell county . Wikimedia CommonsAt the start of the Civil War, William T. Anderson had no interest in taking sides, instead preferring to further his criminal ambitions in the chaos. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. 1956). It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. WebWhen William T Anderson was born on 24 September 1855, in Garrard, Clay, Kentucky, United States, his father, James M. Anderson, was 26 and his mother, Catherine Jones, [164] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. William T Anderson otherwise known as bloody bill, one of the deadliest and most notorious pro The Melbourne Regional Chamber recently added Monica Anderson as the organizations director of business development. Texas State Historical Association (TSHA) [13] Anderson had stated to a neighbor that he sought to fight for financial reasons, rather than loyalty to the Confederacy. Use tags to describe a product e.g. WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). Since its creation, women have helped make Central Park a unique and thriving public space. https://www.tshaonline.org, https://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/entries/anderson-william-t, William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. [28], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove,[28] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. [50], A painting by George Caleb Bingham depicting General Order No. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. [20], William and Jim Anderson soon formed a gang with a man named Bill Reed; in February 1863, the Lexington Weekly Union recorded that Reed was the leader of the gang. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. Retrieved from [1], see Albert Relatives & Associates. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . William T Desperate to put a stop to the bushwhackers raids but powerless to catch them, Union General Thomas Ewing Jr. attempted to force their surrender by targeting their families. A furious Anderson was sure that the collapse had been intentional, an act of cowardly revenge. W. C. Stewart, "Bill Anderson, Guerrilla," Texas Monthly, April 1929. William T Anderson Learn more about merges . William T. "Bill" Anderson, who was known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson because he showed no mercy to captives, was killed 26 October 1864 in Missouri. Library of CongressAfter Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. $^ @BF23)N}hlp8smU'^]w]kq7i}g77qDfHr'"cg"emObaTm7oj\bnxeTIDGDLDyno,1[TRk&2/rm}YMcs.s-+1o\XZ)b_n"DJ&HbH)1iFOQ.&\L#~_.2w4>}*R&eXWF9=?Wma7sNz&+kx8AXRYMq0AQJj#I| *gO1qY{q!7Z YmCnv@m#_|) Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. Published by the Texas State Historical Association. This weekend, the Elm City dedicated a new statue on Farmington Canal to William Lanson a prominent 19th century Black engineer, entrepreneur and civil rights activist from New Haven. The Shocking Story Of Bloody Bill Anderson, The Civil Wars Most Vicious Confederate Guerrilla. Anderson led a band that Cause of Death: Killed in battle by Union troops in a skirmish at Albany, Missouri, William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson. Book Depository. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [9][lower-alpha 3] On June 28, 1860, Martha Anderson died after being struck by lightning. He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. endobj Sorted by: The figure of Victory is depicted holding a palm frond as she leads Sherman to Union victory. Hed heard that Benjamin Lewis, a wealthy, prominent Union sympathizer, lived in the town and had freed all his slaves. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing that he would be lynched. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM [122][123] Anderson evaded the pursuit, leading his men into ravines that the Union troops would not enter for fear of ambush. Anderson remained in Agnes City until he learned that Baker would not be charged, as the judge's claim of self-defense had been accepted by legal authorities. [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. These regiments were composed of troops from out of state, who sometimes mistreated local residentsfurther motivating the guerrillas and their supporters. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. William T After separating the soldiers aboard, they ordered them to strip naked and began shooting them, finally mutilating and scalping the bodies and taking a single prisoner. [126][131] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. Of the 147 federal troopers, 123 were killed. Anderson was under Quantrill's command, but independently organized some attacks. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. In the reorganization that followed their muster into the Confederate Army, Anderson was elected first lieutenant, but he soon broke with Quantrill and deserted the army to rejoin his mistress, one Bush Smith, at Sherman. Upcoming auctions ( 0 ) Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund The guerrillas heard that the cavalry was approaching,[112] and Anderson sent a party to set an ambush. z&avbU/i^Ae? He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. He concluded the letters by describing himself as the commander of "Kansas First Guerrillas" and requesting that local newspapers publish his replies. [29] Castel and Goodrich speculated that this raid may have given Quantrill the idea of a launching an attack deep in Kansas, as it demonstrated that the state's border was poorly defended and that guerrillas could travel deep within the state before Union forces were alerted. The body was decapitated and dragged through the streets of Richmond, Missouri, by the victorious Unionists. The Quantrill band then crossed the border into Confederate Texas to spend the winter in safety. Monica Anderson Anderson came to the Space Coast from Rhode Island, via Orlando. 07/24/1944 . WebThere are no artworks by William T. ANDERSON coming up for auction at this time. Category:William T. Anderson - Wikimedia Commons civil action no. A protective coating of wax tinted to emphasize the sculptural detail of the monumentwas layered on top. [57] The couple lived in a house he built in Sherman and had one child, who died as an infant. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. [24] They also attacked Union soldiers, killing seven by early 1863. [137][138] Anderson indicated that he was particularly angry that the man had freed his slaves and trampled him with a specially trained horse. After hearing their accusations against his sons, he was incensedhe found Baker's involvement particularly infuriating. WebBiography: William T. Anderson, also known as "Bloody Bill," was an American soldier that operated in Missouri and Kansas as a Confederate guerilla leader during the American C7Ibo6Gxe9hc. The Marquis And The Mason's Widow - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music) (History Alive Thru Music), The Holy Place Or Sanctuary Of The Masonic Temple - Pamphlet, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive Through Music), The Great Outlines Of Speculative Masonry, Laura's Rose: The Story of Rose Wilder Lane, Laura Ingalls Wilder Country: The People and Places in Laura Ingalls Wilder's Life and Books, Musical Memories of Laura Ingalls Wilder (History Alive through Music), A Wilder in the West: The Story of Eliza Jane Wilder. %PDF-1.6 [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated. Bill Anderson is 69 years old and was born on 08/16/1953. [129] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. When the 400 screaming bushwhackers swooped into the undefended town, he wordlessly killed no fewer than 14 men and teenage boys, forcing them to beg for mercy before he coldly shot them in front of their families. Collect, curate and comment on your files. Books With Free. Thomas W. Cutrer, After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. Marian Anderson statue will make history [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. [128] The Union soldier held captured at Centralia was impressed with the control that Anderson exercised over his men. 46w/11. Anderson subsequently participated in the Lawrence Massacre and Battle of Baxter Springs. But on July 3, 1862, they lured Baker into the cellar of his store, shot him and his nephew, and burned the building down around them. As a young man he made Audio Performances. WebBorn in unknown and died in 1 Sep 1964 Unanderra, New South Wales William T Anderson English: A picture of William T. Anderson taken shortly after his death on October 27, 1864 in Richmond, Missouri, by Robert B. Kice. <>stream At the head of 150 men, Cox rode north to the village of Albany, Missouri, where hed been told he would find the notorious bushwhacker. William T Anderson William T WebWilliam T. Anderson--aka "Bloody Bill Anderson"--was born in Hopkins County, KY, in 1840. William Quantrill had noted with interest how well Dick Yagers gang had managed to leave a trail of destruction in Kansas while evading Union forces. IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE In 1857, the family moved to Kansas and William worked Anderson suggested that they attack Fayette, Missouri, targeting the 9th Missouri cavalry, which was based at the town. WebWhich memorial do you think is a duplicate of William Anderson (135914438)? The Anderson family supported slavery, although they did not own slaves; however, their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. [4] Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". According to unsubstantiated rumor, however, Anderson survived the Albany fight, and the mutilated body was that of another man. Believing themselves to be dealing with another force of raw recruits, Andersons gang charged the Union line in the early afternoon of October 26, 1864. M1rq~XN4M}f>JOb5qEmWy4ieeeVS9/|`-3@*ElV[cMZYs$dn: Idc?L=V Some local citizens suspected that the Anderson family was assisting Griffith and traveled to their house to confront William C. Anderson. l1 OUok7WA'/by
'w-[B@08Ra ^ C|kU}ZI*Q%NXT*hF.e+ [77] As Anderson's profile increased, he was able to recruit more guerillas. Locations paris, submarine, new york, William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Cole Younger saw to proper funeral for Bloody Bill - Blogger We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. In 1864 Anderson returned to raiding in Kansas and Missouri, and between July and October of that year was said to have made more raids, ridden more miles, and killed more men than any other bushwhacker of the war. Later in the day, a Union detachment rode into town to challenge Anderson. [131] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. I believe the L versus T controversy innocently began with Union Major and Assistant Adjutant General James Rainsford in 1864. WebWilliam T. Anderson (c. 1840 October 26, 1864), known by the nickname "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was an American soldier who was one of the deadliest and most notorious Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. On July 30, Anderson and his men kidnapped the elderly father of the local Union militia's commanding officer. Webjudge william j. martnez. [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. Inspired, he convinced his fellow bushwhacker captains that their next target should be Lawrence, the great hotbed of abolitionism in Kansas. The loot Quantrills men could expect, along with the chance to kill Union sympathizers and abolitionists, was more than sufficient temptation. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began While the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. William T. Anderson | Military Wiki | Fandom LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! William T. Anderson (Confederate Guerrilla Leader) - On This Day 289 0 obj [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. William T [112] By mid-afternoon, the 39th Missouri Volunteer Infantry had arrived in Centralia. A month later, Anderson was killed in battle. While in Texas, growing tensions finally led Anderson to break with Quantrill and even attempt to arrest him. [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. Some of the sites under consideration were the southern end of the Mall in Central Park and Riverside Park near General Grant's Tomb. ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; T; Bloody Will Anderson; William Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; ; William T. Anderson; William T. Anderson; militar estadounidense; criminel amricain; gudari estatubatuarra; Amerikaans militair (1839-1864); militar estauxunidense (18391864); militar estatunidenc; criminale statunitense; Konfderierter Partisanenfhrer whrend des US-amerikanischen Brgerkriegs; militar norte-americano; militar estadounidense; ; American guerrilla fighter; militar merikano; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill Anderson; Bloody Bill; Verine Bill; William T Anderson; Bloody Bill; William Anderson; William T. Anderson; . ; Bloody Bill, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category:William_T._Anderson&oldid=710247988, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, People with sadistic personality disorder, Confederate States military people killed in the American Civil War, Uses of Wikidata Infobox with defaultsort suppressed, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Most Editions For men like Bloody Bill Anderson, the Civil War was much more than a battle to decide the shape of American government or the fate of slavery. jlU!\S!LTHW.|IW+q^Qe>&\lbQ%nj1 MXPz>VMzfy_7k?B=>7Y~|rRnsH For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. [58], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. Picturing the War Border Ruffians Bushwhackers Guerrillas. Albert Castel, William Clarke Quantrill: His Life and Times (New York: Fell, 1962). He told a Lawrence woman shortly before leaving the city, Im here for revenge and I have got it. But the truth was that he was far from finished. Past auctions William "Bloody Bill" Anderson There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. <>stream The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. [44] Anderson personally killed 14 people. [99], On the morning of September 26, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces. [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. [88], On August 13, Anderson and his men traveled through Ray County, Missouri, to the Missouri River, where they engaged Union militia. [119] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. Albert E. Castel and Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson: The Short, Savage Life of a Civil War Guerrilla (Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books, 1998). 0. vote. Wikimedia CommonsWhile the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. William Thomas Anderson was born in 1840 in western Kentucky. After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. [65], Anderson and his men rested in Texas for several months before returning to Missouri. Reviews. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson: some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, but for others, his actions can not be separated from the general lawlessness of the time. endstream 8 Views. Weeks after the horror at Lawrence, Anderson, by now a fully-fledged bushwhacker chieftain, took part in an attack on Fort Blair, a minor Union outpost near Baxter Springs, Kansas. county of record . Ford didnt get much of a funeral, but he got more than Anderson did when he died. The monument depicts Sherman on his horse, Ontario, led by the allegorical figure of Victory. endstream WebListen to Books & Original. ;^v]=qv&t. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. [107] Anderson gave the civilian hostages permission to leave but warned them not to put out fires or move bodies. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. WebWilliam T. Anderson - Read online for free. Andersons prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, hed left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. John P. Burch, Charles W. Quantrell (Vega, Texas, 1923). On Saturday morning, city leaders and community members gathered at the Farmington Canal Trail to unveil a 7-foot The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. WebWilliam T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro- Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil Castel, Albert E.; Goodrich, Thomas (1998). In what became known as the Centralia Massacre, possibly the war's deadliest and most brutal guerrilla action, his men killed 24 Union soldiers on the train and set an ambush later that day that killed more than 100 Union militiamen. The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and lit the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. Anderson was a run of the mill horse thief in Kansas until his father and sister were killed by Union forces; he subsequently devoted his life to revenge. view all photos (1) honored on panel 46w, line 11 of the wall. The order was intended to rob the guerrillas of their support network in Missouri. Where he was known was mainly as an accomplice to Quantrill. =r!G9hVoRE6/56\me5icNMoc3wS^[5t
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NDAVC-jtCTJ6 z^z=bhhI3(C 5 [150] Some of them cut off one of his fingers to steal a ring.
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